A lower deciduous second molar usually has how many roots and cusps?

Study for the City and Guilds Dental Nursing Block 2 Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations, to prepare effectively. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

A lower deciduous second molar usually has how many roots and cusps?

Explanation:
Think about how deciduous lower molars are formed. For primary teeth, molars typically have two roots, not three, so the lower deciduous second molar usually has two roots. The crown is multi-cusped on the occlusal surface, typically with five cusps: mesiobuccal, mesiolingual, distobuccal, distolingual, and a distal cusp. That combination—two roots and five cusps—matches the usual anatomy of this tooth. The other options describe root or cusp counts that don’t align with its common structure.

Think about how deciduous lower molars are formed. For primary teeth, molars typically have two roots, not three, so the lower deciduous second molar usually has two roots. The crown is multi-cusped on the occlusal surface, typically with five cusps: mesiobuccal, mesiolingual, distobuccal, distolingual, and a distal cusp. That combination—two roots and five cusps—matches the usual anatomy of this tooth. The other options describe root or cusp counts that don’t align with its common structure.

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