If a patient has cirrhosis, which organ is most likely affected?

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Study for the City and Guilds Dental Nursing Block 2 Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations, to prepare effectively. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

If a patient has cirrhosis, which organ is most likely affected?

Explanation:
Cirrhosis is chronic scarring of the liver, so the organ most directly affected is the liver itself. The liver handles key tasks like metabolizing drugs and toxins, producing clotting factors, and manufacturing proteins such as albumin. When cirrhosis impairs these functions, you can see bleeding tendencies, toxin buildup, and fluid shifts like ascites. While advanced liver disease can influence other organs (kidneys, heart, lungs) as complications, the primary organ damaged by cirrhosis is the liver.

Cirrhosis is chronic scarring of the liver, so the organ most directly affected is the liver itself. The liver handles key tasks like metabolizing drugs and toxins, producing clotting factors, and manufacturing proteins such as albumin. When cirrhosis impairs these functions, you can see bleeding tendencies, toxin buildup, and fluid shifts like ascites. While advanced liver disease can influence other organs (kidneys, heart, lungs) as complications, the primary organ damaged by cirrhosis is the liver.

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